KODO MILLET
Description
- Full in dietary fiber
- 0% Fat
- 100K Calories
Varagu is also rich in anti-oxidants polyphenols, an antioxidant compound, tannins, phosphorous and phytic acids. Its antioxidant potential is much higher than any other millet and major cereals. Varagu is a good substitute to rice or wheat. It is called Kodo in Bengali, Kodra in Gujarati, Punjabi and Marathi, Kodri in Hindi, Harka in Kannada, Kodua in Oriya, Varagu in Tamil, Arikelu, Arika in Telugu and Koovaragu in Malayalam.
o It is easy to digest,
o Contains a high amount of lecithin and is excellent for strengthening the nervous system.
o It is rich in photo chemicals, phytate that helps in reduction of cancer risks.
o It helps to reduce the body weight and beneficial for postmenopausal women.
o It is good for those suffering from signs of cardiovascular disease, like high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels.
o it is good for diabetics, its anti – diabetic compounds like quercetin, ferulic acid, p – hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid and syringic acid from Varagu prevents obesity.
o Kodo millets contain no gluten and are good for people who are gluten intolerant.
1. KODO MILLET VEGETABLE PONGAL
Ingredients:
Kodo millet : ¼ cup
Green gram dhal : ¼ cup
Carrot, beans,
Green peas, potato : finely chopped each 2 table spoon
Cumin seeds : 1 teaspoon
Asafetida : 1 teaspoon
Pepper : ¼ teaspoon
Grated ginger : ½ teaspoon
Curry leaves : few
Cashew : 5
Ghee : ¼ cup
Salt : as needed
Procedure:
Wash and clean the rice and dhal and pressure cook. Soak the vegetables, pepper, cumin seeds, asafetida, ginger in ghee and cook them along with rice and dhal. After the pressure is released fry the cashews in the remaining ghee and pour it over the pongal and add the salt. Mix all the ingredients well and keep the cooker closed for some time. Now the tasty kodo millet rice vegetable pongal is ready. Coconut chutney goes well with this dish.
3. KODOMILLET MORINGA LEAVES PONGAL
Ingredients:
Kodo millet : 1 cup
Green gram : ¼ cup
Moringa leaves : ½ cup
Ghee : 1 teaspoon
Pepper : 1 teaspoon
Cumin seeds : 1 teaspoon
Asafetida : ¼ teaspoon
Grated ginger : ½ teaspoon
Curry leaves : few
Cashew : 5
Procedure
Dry roast the kodo millet. Fry whole green gram, moringa leaves, pepper, cumin seeds, asafetida, in ghee and add to the rice. Add 4 cups of water and pressure cook it till 3 or 4 whistles. After the steam is let off, add salt and cashew roasted in ghee and mix it well and cook it for 5 minutes in simmer. As the moringa leaves are rich in iron it is suitable for people of all age.
4. KODO MILLET VADAI
Ingredients
Kodo millet : ½ cup
Thoor dhal : ½ cup
Onion : 1
Fennel seeds : ¼ teaspoon
Asafetida : ¼ teaspoon
Red chilly : 2
Salt : as needed
Oil for frying
Procedure
Soak the rice and dhal for 3 hour. Add fennel seeds, asafetida, red chilly, and grind it to a course texture. It should be thick and dry. Add finely chopped onion and salt and mix it well. Make medium size balls out of the dough. Keep oil in frying pan and when the oil is heated, flattened the balls as vada and deep fry it in the oil till golden brown.
5. KODO MILLET GRUEL
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 1 cup
Garlic : 4 flakes
Sambar onion : 2
Pepper, salt each : ½ teaspoon
Churned butter milk : 2 cups
Procedure
Dry roast the kodo millet rice and add 4 cups of water, garlic, onion and pressure cook it till four whistles. After it cooked and the pressure is released add pepper powder, salt, and churned butter milk and drink. This dish is high in fiber and protein content.
6. KODO MILLET GINGELY SEED AND FLAX RICE
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 1cup
Gingely seed : 1 table spoon
Flax : 1 table spoon
Red chilly : 5
Salt : as needed
Seasoning : oil, mustard, urad dhal, cumin seeds, cashew, and curry leaves
Procedure
Fry the kodo millet in a frying pan. Add two cups of water and cook. Fry the gingely seed, flax and red chilly and powder it. When the rice is cool, add salt and friend powdered mix and season it with ingredients for seasoning.
7. KODO MILLET VEG RICE
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 2 cups
Vegetables : carrot, capsicum, cut cauliflower, green peas all together
1 ½ cup
Onion : 1 finely chopped
Bay leaf, cinnamon
Clove each : 1
Biriyani masala : ½ teaspoon
Salt : as needed
Oil : 2 table spoon
Procedure
Wash the kodo millet and soak it foe ½ hour. The add 2 times the water and cook it. In a frying pan, pour oil and when heated add bay leaf, cinnamon, clove and fry. Then add onion, vegetables, salt, biriyani masala and sauté well. Then mix the cooked rice with this. This rice is rich in carbohydrates, fiber, and vitamins and hence a very healthy dish.
8. PLANTAIN FLOWER KODO MILLET RICE
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 2 cups
Plantain flower : 1 cup
Thick curd : 2 teaspoon
Turmeric powder : 1 pinch
Garlic : 5 flakes
Onion : 1
Chilli powder : 1 teaspoon
Oil : 4 teaspoon
Ghee : 2 teaspoon
To grind
Grated coconut : ¼ cup
Mint, coriander leaves : ¼ cup
Green chillies : 2
Grated ginger
Fennel seeds each : 1 teaspoon
Tomato : 1
Cashew : 4
Procedure
Fry the rice in a dry frying pan. Grind all the ingredients given for grinding, pour 4 teaspoons of oil in a cooker, and add cut onion and garlic and sauté well. Add plantain flower, chilli powder and sauté. Add 4 cups of water and pressure cook it till 2 whistles. Once the pressure is released, it can be served hot. This is very good for women. Plantain flower is very good for treating stomach ulcers. Onion raitha is very good side dish for this.
9. GROUNDNUT, SESAME KODO MILLET RICE
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 2 cup
To fry and grind
Groundnut : ½ cup
Sesame seeds : 2 table spoon
Grated coconut : 2 table spoon
Chillies : 4
Salt : 1 ½ teaspoon
Ghee : 1 teaspoon
Seasoning
Mustard, urad dhal
Curry leaves
Procedure
Soak kodo millet for half hour. Add 2 times water and cook it and allow it to cool. Fry the ingredients for frying and grind and mix with rice. Then fry the ingredients for seasoning and mix it with rice. This rice is good for those who want to gain weight.
10. KODO MILLET CORIANDER BUTTER MILK
Ingredients
Cooked kodo millet : ½ cup
Thick curd : 1 cup
Ginger : half piece
Coriander leaves : a handful
Green chilly : 1
Salt : as per taste
Chilly powder : to garnish
Procedure
In a mixie, blend cooked millet, green chilly, coriander leaves, ginger and salt to a fine paste. Now add curd and give it a good mix. Transfer this mixture into a bowl and add cold water as needed. Whisk well till frothy. Serve immediately sprinkled with a little red chilly powder.
11. KODO MILLET PAYASAM
Ingredients
Kodo millet : 150 gram (soak for an hour before use)
Organic Jaggery : 250 gram
Milk : 250 ml
Saffron : 4 or 5 (dissolve in warm milk and keep)
Cashew, raisins : 50 gram
Ghee : 30 ml
Procedure
Cook together Kodo millet, saffron, and milk on slow heat until the millet is soft and mashed Stir in jaggery and saffron and mix gently Heat ghee in a pan add all dry fruits and roast until golden color and add to the cooked Payasam Served hot or cold.
12. KODO MILLET SWEET PONGAL
Ingredients
Kodo millet : ½ cup
Moong dal : ¼ cup
Palm sugar candy : 1.5 c powdered coarsely
Coconut milk : ½ cup
Ghee : 4 tablespoon
Cashew nuts : 2 tablespoon broken
Cardamom powder : 1 teaspoon
Raisins : 2 tablespoon
Procedure
Wash millet and moong dal thoroughly with water. Combine the millet, moong dal and 1.5 c of water and coconut milk and pressure cook till mushy. Takes about 6 to 7 whistles. Once pressure is released, mash the mixture well Now, add the powdered palm sugar and mix well. Return the cooker to the stove and continue to cook the mixture on a medium low flame for about 5 mins. In the meanwhile, heat ghee in a pan. Add cashews and fry to a golden brown. Drain and add this to the pongal. In the same pan, add cardamom powder and raisins and fry till the raisins fluff up. Add this to the pongal along with the ghee. Mix well. Add 2 tablespoon ghee at the last to the pongal in the end and mix thoroughly. Switch off flame.
13. KODO MILLET UPMA
Ingredients
Kodo Millet : 1 cup Toor dal : 4 tbsp Black peppercorn : 1 tbsp Cumin seeds : 2 tsp Mustard seeds : 1/2 tsp Urad dal : 2 tsp Red Chili : 2, broken
Freshly grated coconut : 2 tbsp Asfoetida : 1/4 tsp Curry leaves : few Oil : 4 tsp Water : 2 1/2 cups Salt : to taste
Procedure
Coarsely grind the Toor dal, black peppercorn and cumin seeds in a blender. Mix it with kodo millet and keep it aside. Heat oil in a large non stick skillet or kadai. Splutter mustard seeds. Add curry leaves, asafoetida, urad dal and red chilies. Fry until golden brown. Add water and bring it to a boil. Add the grated coconut and salt. Mix well. Reduce the heat. Now add the kodo millet and dal mixture. Mix thoroughly to combine. At this point you can cover with tight lid and cook until the water is absorbed for about 15 minutes. Or, you can transfer the millet mixture into a pressure cooker and cook for 3 to 4 whistles. Once done, add a tsp of ghee and give it a good stir. This is purely optional. Serve hot with coconut chutney or lemon pickle.
14. KODO MILLET IDIYAPPAM
Ingredients
Kodo millet flour : 1 cup Salt : to taste Coconut oil : 2 tablespoon Hot water : as required.
Procedure
Take the flour into broader vessel. Add salt and coconut oil to it. Boil water and add that little by little mix well with ladle / spoon. Let it cool down Knead the flour to make smooth dough. Now take idiyappam presser and grease it with oil. Fill it with idiyappam dough and press the dough in circular motion on idli plate Steam cook it for 7-10 mins or till it is cooked (when you touch with wet hand it shouldn’t stick to your hand) Remove it from the idli cooker and by inverting the idli plate. Repeat the process Enjoy it with your favorite chutney
15. KODO MILLET DOSA
Ingredients
Kodo Millet : 3 cups
Urad Dal : 1 cup
Salt : as needed
Water : as needed
Oil/Ghee : to drizzle
Procedure
Soak Kodo Millet and Urad Dal in water for about 4 hours. In a mixer or grinder first blend the Urad Dal like how we grind for dosa to a smooth consistency and next grind the Kodo Millet till smooth. Mix both the Urad Dal and Kodo Millet and keep it in the same bowl allows it to ferment overnight or about 6 hours. Next day or while preparing the dosa add the required salt and water and bring it to the dosa batter consistency. Mix everything together and heat a dosa Tawa. Take a ladle full of batter and spread on the dosa Tawa. Drizzle ghee and cook on both sides till fully cooked. Kodo Millet dosa is now ready to serve.
16. KODO MILLET CARROT PULAV
Ingredients
1. Carrot – 1 skin peeled and grated 2. Coconut milk – 1st and 2nd milk 3. Salt 4. Ginger garlic paste – 1 tbspoon 5. Kodo millet – 1/4 cup 6. Bay leaf – 1 7. Elachi, cinnamon and clove – each 2 8. Green chilly – 1 cut it into 2 9. Pudina leaves 10. Ghee
Procedure
Wash and soak kodo millet in water. Heat a cooker. Add ghee. When its hot add bay leaf, elachi, cinnamon and cloves. Fry for a min. Then add ginger garlic paste green chili and pudina leaf. Mix well and fry till raw smell goes. Then add carrot salt. Then add the millet and mix well. Now add the coconut milk mix well and cook til the millet is cooked well. Serve hot.